Introduction
Malaria is a disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to people through the bites of infected mosquitoes. Malaria is common in sub-Saharan Africa, where more than 90% of malaria deaths occur. For example, a child in sub-Saharan Africa has a 1-in-2 chance of being seriously ill from malaria by age 5.
Anopheles gambiae is the main vector for malaria in Africa
Did you know that Anopheles gambiae is Africa’s main vector of malaria? Anopheles gambiae is a species of mosquito that transmits malaria in sub-Saharan Africa.
They are easily identifiable by their yellow and black stripes. These mosquitoes are active during the day and like to bite humans as opposed to animals, making them especially dangerous because they can transmit the disease from person to person without having any symptoms themselves (a condition known as “vector competence”).
Malaria is common in sub-Saharan Africa, where more than 90% of malaria deaths occur
Malaria is a serious disease caused by a parasite. The bite of an infected mosquito transmits it. Malaria is most common in sub-Saharan Africa, where more than 90% of malaria deaths occur.
The risk of getting malaria is greatest for travellers visiting regions where malaria occurs. If you are travelling to any country with a risk of malaria, talk to your doctor about taking anti-malarial medication before, during and after your trip (for up to 28 days afterwards). Anti-malarial medications can help protect you from disease if an infected mosquito bites you.
For example, a child in sub-Saharan Africa has a 1-in-2 chance of being seriously ill from malaria by age 5
You might be familiar with malaria, but did you know it’s a serious illness? Malaria is caused by a parasite transmitted to humans through infected mosquitoes. The disease can be fatal if not treated promptly.
In sub-Saharan Africa, one in every two children has suffered from malaria by the time they reach their fifth birthday. Rural areas are especially vulnerable because they have less access to healthcare facilities and reliable mosquito control methods.
In some parts of sub-Saharan Africa, Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles farauti—the two mosquitoes most associated with transmitting malaria—are present year-round instead of just during warmer months, as previously thought. This means people should continue taking precautions against being bitten all year long!
Infected mosquitoes transmit malaria. Two species of mosquito transmit malaria in sub-Saharan Africa: Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles farauti
Infected mosquitoes transmit malaria. Two species of mosquito transmit malaria in sub-Saharan Africa: Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles farauti. Both species feed on human blood, but only A. gambiae has been shown to transmit the parasite responsible for malaria.
The more common vector, A. gambiae, is found throughout sub-Saharan Africa and can transmit both Plasmodium falciparum (a deadly strain) and non-falciparum strains of the disease. The second species, A. farauti, mostly transmits P vivax (a less dangerous strain) but can also carry P falciparum in some regions of Central Africa.
Both mosquitoes are most active after dusk and before dawn; therefore, it’s important to protect yourself from bites during these times if you’re travelling outside urban areas where there may not be access to insect repellent or other forms of protection against mosquito bites
Most malaria cases occur in children under 5 years old and pregnant women
Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. Malaria is not contagious from person to person, and more than half of the world’s population is at risk for malaria. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where malaria transmission occurs year-round, it kills over 800 children every day.
Most malaria cases occur in children under 5 years old and pregnant women.
Malaria causes an estimated 600,000 deaths annually (90% in sub-Saharan Africa). Most of these deaths are among children under 5 years old and pregnant women
Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite transmitted to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. The disease is most common in sub-Saharan Africa, where 90% of deaths occur. Malaria causes symptoms such as severe headaches, high fever, chills and sweats. It also can lead to death if not treated promptly with drugs or vaccines.
Malaria can be fatal if left untreated because the parasites attack vital organs like your brain or kidneys until they cause death.
Conclusion
Malaria is one of the biggest health challenges facing Africa today. It’s estimated that malaria causes 600,000 deaths annually (90% in sub-Saharan Africa). Most of these deaths are among children under 5 years old and pregnant women. The best way to prevent malaria is through methods such as using insect repellent, sleeping under bed nets and avoiding mosquito bites by staying indoors during dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active.